ʻO ka wā i hala a me kēia manawa o ka ʻoihana kīʻaha aniani Ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki o ka ulu paʻakikī a me ka lohi a me ka hoʻokūkū me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ke puka mai nei ka ʻoihana kīʻaha kīʻaha mai ka pā a hoʻi i kona nani kahiko.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻo 2% wale nō ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana kīʻaha kīʻaha i loko o ka mākeke kristal cosmetic.ʻO ke kumu o ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokūkū mai nā mea ʻē aʻe a me ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai honua, akā i kēia manawa me he mea lā aia ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaikaʻi.Ma ka ʻaoʻao maikaʻi, pōmaikaʻi nā mea hana aniani mai ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā huahana mālama ʻili kiʻekiʻe a me ka koi nui no nā huahana aniani.Eia kekahi, ke ʻimi nei nā mea hana aniani i nā manawa hoʻomohala a hoʻonui mau i nā kaʻina hana huahana mai nā mākeke e kū mai ana.ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoiai aia nō nā mea hoʻokūkū ma ka laina ʻoihana a me ka mākeke ʻala, ua manaʻo mau nā mea hana aniani e pili ana i nā manaʻolana o ka ʻoihana pahu aniani a ʻaʻole i hōʻike i ka nele o ka hilinaʻi.Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau mea hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū me nā huahana aniani e pili ana i ka huki ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā kūlana aniani.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo BuShed Lingenberg, ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka Marketing and External Relations o Gerresheimer Group (mea hana aniani): "Malia paha he ʻokoʻa nā makemake o nā ʻāina i nā huahana aniani, akā ʻo Farani, ka mea i hoʻomalu i ka ʻoihana hoʻonaninani, ʻaʻole makemake nui e ʻae i nā huahana plastik."Eia nō naʻe, ʻoihana nā mea kemika a ʻaʻole ʻo ka mākeke cosmetics me kahi wāwae ʻole.Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo nā huahana i hana ʻia e DuPont a me Eastman Chemical Crystal i like ka umekaumaha kikoʻī e like me nā huahana aniani a like me ke aniani.Ua komo kekahi o kēia mau huahana i ka mākeke ʻala.Akā ʻo Patrick Etahaubkrd, ka luna o ke Keʻena ʻAmelika ʻAmelika o ka hui Italia, ua hōʻike i nā kānalua e hiki ke hoʻokūkū i nā huahana plastik me nā huahana aniani.Manaʻo ʻo ia: "ʻO ka hoʻokūkū maoli a mākou e ʻike ai ʻo ka ʻeke waho o ka huahana.Manaʻo nā mea hana plastik e makemake nā mea kūʻai aku i kā lākou ʻano kāʻei.ʻO ka ʻoihana kīʻaha kīʻaha e wehe i nā mākeke hou ʻO ka wehe ʻana i nā mākeke hou e hiki ʻole ke hoʻomohala i ka ʻoihana o ka ʻoihana kīʻaha aniani.No ka laʻana, ʻo Sain Gobain Desjongueres (SGD) kahi hui e ʻimi nei i ka hoʻomohala honua.Ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia i kekahi mau ʻoihana ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika, a ke noho nei ka hui i kahi mākeke nui ma ka honua..Eia naʻe, ua loaʻa i ka hui nā pilikia nui i ʻelua makahiki i hala aku nei, kahi i alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻoholo o ke alakaʻi e pani i kahi pūʻulu o nā umu hoʻoheheʻe aniani.Ke hoʻomākaukau nei ʻo SGD e hoʻomohala iā ia iho i nā mākeke e kū mai ana.ʻAʻole i loko o kēia mau mākeke wale nō nā mākeke āna i komo ai, e like me Brazil, akā ʻo nā mākeke pū kekahi i komo ʻole ʻia, e like me ʻEulopa Hikina a me Asia.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Therry LeGoff, ka luna kūʻai kūʻai SGD: "ʻOiai ke hoʻonui nei nā mea kūʻai aku i nā mea kūʻai aku ma kēia ʻāina, pono pū kēia mau hōʻailona i nā mea kūʻai aniani."ʻO ka waiho wale ʻana, inā he mea hoʻolako a mea hana paha, pono lākou e ʻimi i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka wā e hoʻonui ai lākou i nā mākeke hou, no laila ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā mea hana aniani.Nui ka poʻe i manaʻoʻiʻo ma ke Komohana, loaʻa i nā mea hana aniani ka pōmaikaʻi i nā huahana aniani.Akā, koi lākou i nā huahana aniani i kūʻai ʻia ma ka mākeke Kina he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā mea ma ka mākeke ʻEulopa.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama mau ʻia kēia pōmaikaʻi.No laila, ke nānā nei nā mea hana aniani o Western i nā koʻikoʻi hoʻokūkū a lākou e kū ai ma ka mākeke Kina.ʻO Asia kahi mākeke a Gerresheimer i hele ʻole ai, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻohuli ʻia nā hui Kelemania i ko lākou manaʻo mai Asia.Manaʻo paʻa ʻo Lin-genberg: "I kēia lā, inā makemake ʻoe e kūleʻa, pono ʻoe e hele i ke ala o ka honua maoli."No nā mea hana aniani, hoʻoulu ka hana hou i ka noi I ka ʻoihana ʻeke aniani, ʻo ka hana hou ke kī e lawe mai i ka ʻoihana hou.No BormioliLuigi (BL), ʻo ka holomua hou ma muli o ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai ma ka noiʻi huahana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.I mea e hana ai i nā ʻōmole ʻala me nā pani aniani, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka hui i nā mīkini hana a me nā mea hana, a hoʻemi pū i nā kumukūʻai hana o nā huahana.I ka makahiki i hala, ua lilo ka hui i American Bond NO.9 a me Palani, ua hana ka hui ʻala ʻala ʻo Cartier i ke ʻano hou o ka ʻōmole ʻala;ʻO kahi papahana hoʻomohala ʻē aʻe ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻonaninani piha a puni ka ʻōmole aniani.ʻO kēia ʻenehana hou e hiki ai i nā mea hana ke hana i nā ʻōmole aniani he nui i ka manawa like, me ka ʻole o ke ʻano like I ka wā ma mua, hoʻokahi wale nō maka i kālai ʻia i ka manawa.ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua kuhikuhi ʻo Etchaubard he mea hou kēia kaʻina hana ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā huahana like ma ka mākeke.Ua ʻōlelo pū ʻo ia: “He mau mea koʻikoʻi nā ʻenehana hou.Loaʻa mākou i nā ala e hōʻike i kā mākou huahana.I loko o kēlā me kēia 10 manaʻo i loaʻa iā mākou, maʻamau 1 manaʻo hiki ke hoʻokō.Ua puka pū mai ʻo BL.ʻO ka manawa ulu ikaika.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o kāna ʻoihana e 15%.Ke kūkulu nei ka hui i ka umu hoʻoheheʻe aniani ma Italia.Ma ka manawa like, aia kekahi hōʻike e loaʻa ana kahi mea hana aniani liʻiliʻi ma Sepania i kapa ʻia ʻo A1-glass.ʻO ka kūʻai makahiki o nā ipu aniani he 6 miliona US, kahi o 2 miliona mau kālā i hana ʻia e nā lako semi-aunoa e hana ana i nā huahana aniani 1500 i nā hola 8.'Ae, ua hana 'ia ka $4 miliona e nā lako 'akomi i hiki ke hana i 200,000 sets o nā huahana i kēlā me kēia lā '.Ua haʻi aku ka luna kūʻai o ka hui ʻo Albert: "ʻElua makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hōʻole ke kūʻai aku, akā i kekahi mau mahina i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ke kūlana holoʻokoʻa.He mau kauoha hou i kēlā me kēia lā.ʻO kēia ka hihia pinepine.E kau ʻia ma ka pōhaku.Hoʻopili ʻia e kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo "Rosier" Times, Alelas.Ua hoʻokomo ka hui i kahi mīkini puhi ʻakomi hou, a ua hoʻohana ka hui i kēia ʻenehana hou e hoʻolālā i kahi ʻōmole ʻala like me ka pua no ka ʻoihana hoʻonaninani Farani.Ma kēia ala, wānana ʻo Albert i ke aʻo ʻana o nā mea kūʻai aku i kēia ʻenehana hou, makemake lākou i kēia ʻano o ka ʻōmole ʻala.Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka ʻenehana ʻenehana, ʻo ka hana hou kahi mea e hāpai i ka hoʻomohala mākeke.No nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā huahana ʻoihana, manaʻo maikaʻi loa kāna mau mea hoʻomohala.He mea hoʻohiki no ka ʻoihana ʻeke aniani.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻOkakopa-11-2021