ʻO kēia koʻu manaʻo i koʻu hālāwai mua ʻana i ka waina!
Ua like nā mea a pau, ua luhi au…
Akā ʻo ka lōʻihi o kou inu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu ʻike
E ʻike ʻoe he ʻano kupua maoli ka ʻono
ʻAʻole like ka waina i ka wā ma mua
Akā nā ʻano ʻono like ʻole!
No laila, ʻaʻole ia he like nā waina āu e inu ai, akā ʻaʻole lawa kou ʻike e pili ana i nā waina i ka wā mua, a ʻaʻole ʻoe i mākaukau i kekahi mau ʻano ʻoihana e ʻono ai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka inu waina he mea maʻalahi a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ke kūlana hōʻike ʻoihana i nā manawa āpau, akā pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i nā ʻono like ʻole o ka waina?
E ho'āʻo i nā ʻāina like ʻole, nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻano like ʻole Ua ʻike nā kānaka a pau ʻo Cabernet Sauvignon ka ʻano hua waina ʻulaʻula kaulana loa, akā he nui nā ʻano. ʻO ka Cabernet Sauvignon ma Bordeaux Medoc he ikaika a piha, akā ua hui pū ʻia me Merlot, kahi e paʻa ai ka ʻono palupalu a ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa i ka waiʻona. ʻO Cabernet Sauvignon mai ke awāwa ʻo Napa he ikaika, ʻeleʻele ka waihoʻoluʻu a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka waiʻona. ʻO Cabernet Sauvignon mai ke awāwa ʻo Maipo o Chile he hua, maʻemaʻe a me ka momona. No laila, ʻo nā wahi hana o nā terroir like ʻole e hana i nā ʻano pilikino like ʻole o Cabernet Sauvignon, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i kēia ma ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu ʻono ponoʻī.
ʻO nā waina piha piha a piha i ke kino me kahi meaʻono ma hope o kaʻonoʻaʻole iʻawaʻawa a iʻole astringent ka mea kaulana loa me nā hoaaloha hou, no laila,ʻo Grenache, Merlot, Tempranillo, a me nā mea'ē aʻe he mau koho maikaʻi loa. Akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano like ʻole, ʻo Shiraz (Shiraz) o Australia, Pinot Noir (Pinot Noir) o Aotearoa, Malbec (Malbec) o Argentina, Pinotage (Pinotage) o ʻApelika Hema he mau ʻelele no kā lākou waina ponoʻī, inā ua ʻike ʻoe iā Riesling. ʻO ka waina ʻono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka waina ʻono Muscat, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi ʻokoʻa nui.
E ho'āʻo i nā ʻano waina like ʻole
I nā maka o nā kānaka he nui, ʻo Bordeaux, Farani ka hōʻoia o ka maikaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa iā Bordeaux nā māka. Nui nā ʻāina ʻo Bordeaux maʻamau, a ua like loa lākou, akā ʻokoʻa lākou i nā waina o nā ʻāpana ʻāina kaulana e like me Margaux a me Pauillac, waiho wale i nā kolamu. Ka inoa papa. No ka mea ma ʻaneʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka kikoʻī o ka inoa i hōʻike ʻia ma ka lepili, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waina.
Eia kekahi, ʻo Italia, Sepania, Kelemānia a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā waina. ʻOiai ʻokoʻa nā kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea āpau. No ka laʻana, hele ka mea hoʻoponopono i kahi pāʻina Spanish i kekahi mau lā i hala aku nei a inu ʻo Crianza, Reserva a me Gran Reserva mai ka hale waina like. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka wā kahiko o ke kānāwai he 2 mau makahiki, 3 mau makahiki a me 5 mau makahiki. Ua ninini ʻia nā waina a pau i loko o ka decanter a hoʻomaha ʻia no kahi o 2 mau hola. ʻO ka Grand Collection ka pīhoihoi loa iaʻu! Aia nō ka ʻala hua ʻala ʻoluʻolu, me nā tannin palupalu a maikaʻi, me ka ikaika a me ke kaulike i loko o ka waha. ʻO nā waina maikaʻi he haʻahaʻa loa, me kekahi mau ʻala huaʻala i hoʻopau ʻia, a me kahi ʻono winika liʻiliʻi. E nānā, ʻokoʻa nā māka like ʻole o ka waina, a he mea kūpono ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea āu e uku ai.
E mālama pono i ka waina i loko o nā kūlana mālama kūpono
ʻO ke kumu o ke ʻano o nā ʻano waina ʻo ia ka waina ponoʻī ma ke ʻano maʻamau. ʻO ka wela kiʻekiʻe ka "ʻenemi kūlohelohe" o ka waina. Ma hope o ke kauwela wela, hiki i ka ʻōmole Lafite maoli (Chateau Lafite Rothschild) ke ʻono like me ka Lafite hoʻopunipuni. Nalo ka ʻala hua, nāwaliwali ka ʻono, a ʻike ʻia ka ʻono o nā lau ʻai a me ka ʻawaʻawa. manaʻo. No laila, mai ʻae i nā kūlana mālama kūpono ʻole e hōʻino i kāu waina! ʻO ka mahana mālama kūpono no ka waina he 10-15 ° C, 12 ° C ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻahaʻa ma 70%, a pale i ka lā.
Inā hoʻolālā ʻoe e inu i ka wā pōkole, hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i loko o ka friji, akā no ka pale ʻana mai ka waiho ʻia ʻana me nā meaʻai me nā mea ʻono ikaika, e like me ke kālika, aniani, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke wahī iā ia i loko o ka ʻili plastik. Inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i ka waina no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i loko o kahi keʻena waina wela mau a i ʻole kahi hale waina pilikino. ʻOiai he nui ke kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku ka palekana.
E inu i ka waina i ka wā inu e ʻono i kāna mau ʻono ʻoiaʻiʻo loa! E like me ka poʻe, e hele pū ka waina i nā pae like ʻole o ka ʻōpio, ka ulu ʻana, ke oʻo, ka piko a me ka emi ʻana. Ma hope o kaʻelemakule, komo ka waina i ka pae oʻo, a hiki i kona maikaʻi ke piʻi mālie a hiki i kahi manawa. ʻO kēia manawa ka mea inu maikaʻi loa. Manaʻo. ʻAʻole kūpono ka 90% o nā waina o ka honua no ka ʻelemakule, maikaʻi lākou e inu i loko o 1-2 mau makahiki. ʻO 4% wale nō o nā waina maikaʻi loa he 5-10 mau makahiki o ka ʻelemakule, e waiho ana i nā waina maikaʻi loa me ka ʻoi aku o 10 mau makahiki o ka ʻelemakule.
No laila, kūpono ka nui o nā waina no ka inu ʻana i loko o 1-2 mau makahiki. Inā haʻalele ʻoe iā ia no ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole ʻoe e mahalo i ka ʻono hou a me ka ʻono piha o ka waina. Hiki i ka Lafite ke lilo i waina waina. Aia i hea ka ʻala ʻala ʻalemona a me ka violet maʻamau i ka wā inu
E hoʻomohala i nā mākau ʻono waina kūpono
ʻO ka waina ʻulaʻula me ka hau? Hoʻohui i ka Coke? Hoʻohui Sprite? Ua kaulana paha ia i kekahi manawa, akā i kēia mau lā, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano, e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi mālie ʻana o ka pae ʻono waina. No ke aha ʻoe e manaʻo ai he like ka nui o nā waina, ʻaʻole paha ia i ka nele o nā mākau ʻono waina.
ʻO ka ʻono ʻana i ka waina, e hoʻolohe i ka "nānā, honi, nīnau, ʻoki". Ma mua o ka inu ʻana, e noʻonoʻo i ka māmā o ke kala o ka waina, e honi iki i ka ʻala, a e hoʻopaʻa i ka noho ʻana o ka waina ma ka waha no 5-8 kekona ke inu. He ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka waina maikaʻi ʻole a me ka waina maikaʻi, pono e ʻoluʻolu a leʻaleʻa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻoulu ai i nā meaʻono a me ka hiki keʻono, i mea e hana ai i kāna mau kūlana pono'ī.
ʻono hoʻohālikelike
He mau kaukani waina ma ka honua nei, he nui ko lakou mau ano ponoi. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka novice waina a me ka connoisseur ma muli o ka ʻike a me ka ʻike ʻike o ka waina. Hiki i nā hoa manaʻolana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou ʻono ʻana ke koho i nā ʻano like ʻole no ka ʻono ʻana i nā wahi hana like ʻole. I ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka waina, hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka hoʻāʻo kū pololei (ʻo ka waina hoʻokahi mai ka hale waina like i nā makahiki like ʻole) a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka pae (waina mai nā hale waina like ʻole i ka makahiki hoʻokahi), ʻike i ka mana o ka ʻelemakule ma nā waina a me nā ʻano like ʻole. o na hale waina like ole. ʻO ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻomanaʻo ma ke ʻano like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-01-2022