I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio ka mea hoʻoponopono e pili ana i kahi hihia maoli i hana ʻia i ka wā hoʻomaha La Lahui! Ma ke ʻano he keikikāne me ka waiwai nui o ka pō, he ʻahaʻaina liʻiliʻi ka mea hoʻoponopono i kēlā me kēia lā a he hui nui i ʻelua lā i ka lā Lahui. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono nui ka waina. I ka wehe ʻana o nā hoaaloha i kahi waina, ua ʻike koke lākou ua huluhulu ke kumu.
Hiki ke inu i keia waina? He mea make anei ke inu au ia mea? E loaʻa iaʻu ka maʻi maʻi inā inu wau? Ke kali nei ma ka pūnaewele, wikiwiki loa! ! !
Ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mea a pau i loko o ko lākou naʻau, e hele mai e haʻi i kāu mau hoaaloha i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo!
ʻO ka mea mua, makemake wau e haʻi aku iā ʻoe: inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi pahu waina polū a huluhulu, mai hopohopo a kaumaha paha. ʻAʻole i manaʻo ʻia ke ʻano o ka ʻōpala ua emi ka maikaʻi o ka waina. Ke haʻaheo nei kekahi mau hale kūʻai waina i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he poʻo ka pōpō! Mai kaumaha ʻoe inā ʻike ʻoe ua hewa maoli ia, e kiola wale aku.
Me ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo, e hoʻomau mākou i ka nānā ʻana i ke kūlana kikoʻī.
Ua hele kekahi hoaaloha i Italia me kahi hui, a i kona hoʻi ʻana mai, huhū loa ʻo ia a hoʻopiʻi mai iaʻu: "ʻAʻole he mea ka hui huakaʻi. Lawe lākou iā mākou i loko o kahi hale kūʻai waina e kipa a kūʻai i ka waina. Ua ʻike au ua haumia ka waina, a ua popopo kekahi mau ʻōmole. ʻAe. Ua kūʻai maoli kekahi, ʻaʻole wau i kūʻai i ʻōmole. ʻAʻole au e komo i ka hui i kekahi manawa, huh!”
E hoʻohana ka luna hoʻoponopono i nā huaʻōlelo kumu i wehewehe ʻia iā ia i kēlā manawa, a wehewehe hou i nā mea a pau.
Ua ʻike nā kānaka a pau ʻo ke kaiapuni kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka waina ʻo ka mahana mau, ka haʻahaʻa mau, ka mālamalama-hōʻoia, a me ka ea. ʻO ka waina e pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia me kahi pahu e pono ke kau ʻia i ka pae ākea a i ʻole i lalo, i hiki ai i ka wai waina ke hoʻopili piha i ka pahu, a mālama pono i ka pahu. ʻO ka wai a me ka paʻa.
ʻO ka haʻahaʻa ma kahi o 70%, ʻo ia ka ʻāina mālama maikaʻi loa no ka waina. Inā pulu loa, e popopo ka lepili o ka nuku a me ka waina; inā maloʻo loa, e maloʻo ka ʻōpala a nalowale kona elasticity, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa paʻa i ka ʻōmole. ʻO ka mahana kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana he 10°C-15°C.
No laila, ke komo mākou i loko o ka hale waina o ka hale waina, e ʻike mākou he malu a anuanu o loko, a pulu nā paia a hiki i ka hoʻopā ʻana, a ʻo kekahi mau pā hale waina kahiko e kahe wai.
I ka wā e ʻike ai mākou i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻeleʻele ma luna o ka ʻili o ka puʻu, ʻo ka pane ʻana i loko o ko mākou mau manaʻo ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana o ka ʻōmole ma kahi ʻano haʻahaʻa, a ʻo ka wai o ka lewa ka mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili. ʻO ke kūlana moldy kahi kaiapuni me ka haʻahaʻa maikaʻi no ka waina, kahi e hoʻokō pono ai i nā pono mālama o ka waina.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻeke waina moldy i ʻelua mau ʻano: ʻo kekahi ma luna o ka ʻili o luna; he popopo kekahi ma na ili luna a me lalo o ke ko.
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Poni ma ka ʻili o luna o ka pahu akā ʻaʻole ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo
Hōʻike kēia kūlana i ka haʻahaʻa o ka waiho ʻana o ka waina, hiki iā ia ke hōʻoia mai ka ʻaoʻao i ka hui like ʻana o ka pahu waina a me ka waha o ka hue, ʻaʻole i komo ka mold a me ka oxygen i loko o ka waina.
He mea maʻamau kēia i loko o nā waihona waina o kekahi mau hale waina kahiko o ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku hoʻi i loko o kēlā mau waina kahiko i mālama ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, ulu pinepine i loko o lākou. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, i kēlā me kēia ʻumi a i ʻole iwakālua mau makahiki, i mea e pale ai i ka palupalu ʻana o ka pahu, e hoʻonohonoho ka hale waina i ke pani ʻana i ka cork ma ke ʻano lokahi.
No laila, ʻaʻohe manaʻo o ka cork moldy i ka maikaʻi o ka waina, akā i kekahi manawa he hōʻike maʻamau ia o ka waina kahiko a i ʻole ka waina kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kēia ke wehewehe i ke kumu e haʻaheo ai ka poʻe nona nā hale waina ma Kelemania a me Palani i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo aia ka poni i loko o ka hale waina! ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā kūʻai ka mea kūʻai i kēia mau waina i loko o ka waihona waina, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ka hale waina i ka hue waina e ʻike inā pono e hoʻopaʻa hou ʻia, a e lepili i ka waina a pūʻulu ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mea kūʻai.
Mold ma luna a me lalo o ka ʻili
ʻAʻole loa kēia ʻano kūlana, no ka mea, ʻōlelo pinepine mākou e mālama ʻoe i ka waina, pololei? Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia i loko o ka hale waina, kahi e nānā nui ai lākou i ka waiho ʻana i ka waina i ka pālahalaha a i ʻole i lalo i lalo e pili pono ai ka waina me ka ʻili o lalo o ke kumu. ʻO ka poni ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna a me lalo o ka puʻu, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā waina i hoʻonoho ʻia ma ke kiʻekiʻe, ke ʻole ka hana ʻana o ka mea hana waina (Shanshou)
Ke ʻike ʻia kēia kūlana, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia e inu i kēia hue waina, no ka mea, ua hōʻoia ka ʻōpala ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa ua holo ka ʻōpala i loko o ka waina, a ua pōʻino paha ka waina. E hoʻomoʻa ka ʻōpala i ka meaʻai o ka waina e hoʻohua ai i nā heteroaldehydes a i ʻole heteroketones, kahi e hoʻopilikia ai i ke olakino kanaka.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā he waina kēia āu i aloha nui ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo hou aku: e ninini i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka waina i loko o ke aniani a nānā i ke ao o ka waina; alaila, e honi me kou ihu e ike ai ina he pilau ko ka waina; Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea ʻelua, hōʻike ia ʻaʻole hiki ke inu ʻia kēia waina! No ke olakino, e ʻoki kākou i ke aloha!
kamaʻilio nui
Pono nā kānaka a pau e ʻike ʻaʻole ʻino ka lauoho liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili o ka pahu waina
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-12-2022