ʻOiai ʻo kekahi o nā huahana aniani nui, ʻo nā ʻōmole a me nā kini ka mea maʻamau a punahele hoʻi i nā ipu pahu. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana ʻenehana, ua hana ʻia nā ʻano mea hoʻopihapiha hou e like me nā plastics, nā mea i hoʻohui ʻia, ka pepa pahu kūikawā, tinplate, a me ka alumini alumini. Ke hoʻokūkū ikaika nei ka mea paʻi aniani me nā mea hoʻopili ʻē aʻe. No ka mea, loaʻa i nā ʻōmole aniani a me nā kini ka maikaʻi o ke aniani, ke kūpaʻa kemika maikaʻi, ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, ka hiʻohiʻona nani, ka hana maʻalahi a me ka hana ʻana, a hiki ke hana hou ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia i nā manawa he nui, ʻoiai inā lākou e hālāwai me nā mea hoʻokūkū ʻē aʻe, nā hue aniani a me nā kini. loaʻa nā mea hoʻopili ʻē aʻe i hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi. kūikawā.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, i loko o nā makahiki he ʻumi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke ola, ua ʻike ka poʻe he mea pōʻino ka aila ʻai, ka waina, ka vīneka a me ka soy i loko o nā pahu plastik (nā ʻōmole) i ke olakino kanaka:
1. E hoʻohana i nā bākeke plastik e mālama ai i ka ʻaila ʻai no ka manawa lōʻihi. E hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka aila ʻai i loko o nā plasticizer e hōʻino i ke kino o ke kanaka.
ʻO 95% o ka aila ʻai ma ka mākeke kūloko i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā pahu plastik (nā ʻōmole). Ke mālama ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi (ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi pule), e hoʻoheheʻe ka aila ʻai i loko o nā plasticizers e hōʻino i ke kino o ke kanaka. Ua hōʻiliʻili nā poʻe loea kūloko pili i ka ʻaila soybean salad, ka ʻaila hui ʻia, a me ka ʻaila pīnī i loko o nā pahu plastik (nā ʻōmole) o nā mana like ʻole a me nā lā hale hana like ʻole ma ka mākeke no nā hoʻokolohua. Hōʻike nā hopena hoʻāʻo e loaʻa i nā barela plastik i hoʻāʻo ʻia (nā ʻōmole) ka aila ʻai. ʻO ka plasticizer "Dibutyl Phthalate".
Loaʻa i nā plasticizer kekahi hopena ʻona i ka ʻōnaehana hānau kanaka, a ʻoi aku ka ʻona i nā kāne. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hopena ʻawaʻawa o nā plasticizers he mau loa a paʻakikī ke ʻike, no laila ma hope o nā makahiki he ʻumi o ko lākou laha nui ʻana, ua huki wale ia i ka manaʻo o nā poʻe loea kūloko a me nā haole.
2. ʻO ka waina, ka vīneka, ka soy sauce a me nā mea ʻono ʻē aʻe i loko o nā pahu plastik (nā ʻōmole) ua maʻalahi ke hoʻohaumia ʻia e ka ethylene i mea pōʻino i ke kanaka.
ʻO nā pahu palaki (nā ʻōmole) i hana nui ʻia i nā mea e like me ka polyethylene a i ʻole polypropylene a hoʻohui ʻia me nā ʻano solvents. ʻO kēia mau mea ʻelua, ka polyethylene a me ka polypropylene, ʻaʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa, a ʻaʻohe hopena ʻino i ke kino o ke kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea, he wahi liʻiliʻi ka ethylene monomer i loko o nā hue plastik i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, inā mālama ʻia nā mea momona momona e like me ka waina a me ka vīnega no ka manawa lōʻihi, e hiki mai ana nā hopena kino a me ke kemika, a e hemo mālie ka ethylene monomer. . Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia nā pahu plastik (nā ʻōmole) no ka mālama ʻana i ka waina, ka vīneka, ka soy sauce, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ka lewa, e ʻelemakule nā hue plastik ma ka hana o ka oxygen, nā kukui ultraviolet, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā monomer vinyl, e hana ana ʻO ka waina i mālama ʻia i loko o nā barela (bottles), Vinegar, soy sauce a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i ka meaʻai i haumia me ka ethylene hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻūhā, ke poʻo, ka ʻeha, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, a me ka nalowale hoʻomanaʻo. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka anemia.
Mai ka mea i luna, hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka ʻimi ʻana o ka poʻe i ka maikaʻi o ke ola, e uku nui nā kānaka i ka palekana o ka meaʻai. Me ka kaulana a me ke komo ʻana o nā ʻōmole aniani a me nā kini, nā ʻōmole aniani a me nā kini he ʻano pahu pahu e pono ai ke olakino kanaka. E lilo ia i mea ʻae like ʻole o ka hapa nui o nā mea kūʻai aku, a e lilo ia i manawa hou no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōmole aniani a me nā kini.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-30-2021